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The audit system must be configured to audit user deletions of files and programs.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-51137 OL6-00-000200 SV-65347r1_rule Low
Description
Auditing file deletions will create an audit trail for files that are removed from the system. The audit trail could aid in system troubleshooting, as well as detecting malicious processes that attempt to delete log files to conceal their presence.
STIG Date
Oracle Linux 6 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2014-06-12

Details

Check Text ( C-53539r1_chk )
To determine if the system is configured to audit calls to the "unlink" system call, run the following command:

# auditctl -l | grep syscall | grep unlink | grep -v unlinkat

If the system is configured to audit this activity, it will return several lines.

To determine if the system is configured to audit calls to the "unlinkat" system call, run the following command:

# auditctl -l | grep syscall | grep unlinkat

If the system is configured to audit this activity, it will return several lines. To determine if the system is configured to audit calls to the "rename" system call, run the following command:

# auditctl -l | grep syscall | grep rename | grep -v renameat

If the system is configured to audit this activity, it will return several lines. To determine if the system is configured to audit calls to the "renameat" system call, run the following command:

# auditctl -l | grep syscall | grep renameat

If the system is configured to audit this activity, it will return several lines.

If no line is returned, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-55945r1_fix)
At a minimum, the audit system should collect file deletion events for all users and root.

Add the following to "/etc/audit/audit.rules", setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as appropriate for your system:

-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S unlink -S unlinkat -S rename -S renameat \
-F auid>=500 -F auid!=4294967295 -k delete
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S unlink -S unlinkat -S rename -S renameat \
-F auid=0 -k delete